What is The Difference Between Fortran And SGML, Programming Languages

Fortran is a Compiled Programming Language, while SGML is a Markup Language

What are Compiled Programming Languages

A compiled language is a programming language whose implementations are typically compilers (translators that generate machine code from source code), and not interpreters (step-by-step executors of source code, where no pre-runtime translation takes place). (Wikipedia)

What are Markup Languages

A markup language is an artificial language that uses annotations to text that define how the text is to be displayed.

While Fortran is a Compiled Programming Language, and SGML is a Markup Language

Let us now look at the difference between the two:

What is Fortran Programming Language – A brief synopsis

It is a procedural, imperative, general purpose computer programming language that works well for scientific computations and numeric operations. After IBM developed it in the 1950s, it soon gained popularity in programming. It is very popular in the field of high-performance computing. It is a structured and compiled programming language that is a subset of Fortran95. Fortran 2003, a revised version of Fortran supports object-oriented programming.

What is SGML Programming Language – A brief synopsis

Standardized General Markup Language (SGML) has descended from IBM’s Generalized Markup Language. It is an ISO standard metalanguage that can define markup languages for documents. It was designed with the intent of sharing machine-readable documents of large projects that had to be retained for long years.